OETリスニング「パートB」練習問題 ②
前回の記事の続きです。
パートAの対策は以下の記事を参考にしてください：
目次
OETリスニング「パートB」練習問題
リスニングパートBの対策に関する情報は、前回の記事を参考にしてください。
共有している問題のディクテーションは、主に以下の2点を中心に空欄を設けています：
- メモを取るべき重要な情報
- 音声変化が起こり聞き取りにくい表現
ディクテーションの練習というと「一語一句間違えずに聞き取る！」と考えがちですが、実際は聞き取るべき情報をちゃんと聞き取れるようになることがより重要です。
不必要な情報に神経をすり減らす必要はないので、情報の流れに意識を向け、聞き取るべき情報とそうでない情報を分類できるようにトレーニングしましょう。
Question 1 – Dietary Plan
以下の動画をクリックすると音声が流れます。字幕も付けているので、復習に活用してください。
設問 1
What is not a dietary hurdle Mr. Thompson encountering?
A. He has a habit of indulging in sugary treats.
B. He has a habit of missing regular meals.
C. He is reluctant to follow with the meal plans.
ディクテーション問題
| Doctor | Doctor Ray, I’ve been noticing (1)__________ from the local community coming in with (2)__________ . |
| Doctor Ray | Yes, it’s becoming a concern. (3)__________ can lead to various skin issues including the risk of skin cancer. |
| Doctor | I was thinking maybe we could (4)__________ , educating the community about the (5)__________ and (6)__________ . |
| Mrs. Davis | That’s an excellent idea. (7)__________ can make a (8)__________ . We could also (9)__________ and (10)__________. |
| Doctor | I can coordinate with (11)__________ to set up the sessions. |
| Mrs. Davis | Perfect. (12)__________ . It’s an essential service and I’m sure the community will appreciate the initiative. |
Question 2 – Stage3 Breast Cancer
同様に以下の動画をクリックすると音声が流れます：
設問 2
For which adverse reaction was Mrs. Walker given medication?
A. She was given Adriamycin as a cancer treatment.
B. Cytoxan was prescribed as a hair loss preventative measure.
C. Nausea prompted the administration of Zofran
ディクテーション問題
| Nurse 1 | Did you get the chart for the new patient in (1)__________? |
| Nurse 2 | Yes, it’s Mrs. Walker. She’s a (2)__________ diagnosed with (3)__________. |
| Nurse 1 | Has she started her chemotherapy? |
| Nurse 2 | She got her (4)__________. She’s on a combination of (5)__________. |
| Nurse 1 | Any side effects so far? |
| Nurse 2 | She (6)__________ a little while ago so I (7)__________. We’ll have to monitor her for other side effects, like (8)__________. |
| Nurse 1 | Has she been informed about the (9)__________? |
| Nurse 2 | Yes. The oncologist sat down with her and her family earlier. She’s also scheduled for a (10)__________ tomorrow. |
| Nurse 1 | All right. I’ll keep an eye on (11)__________ throughout my shift. |
Question 3 – Pain Management
設問 3
What therapeutic approach does the therapist plan to introduce for Mr. Hernandez?
A. Mild analgesics for expected discomfort after surgery.
B. Mild exercises to enhance the hip’s range of movement.
C. Physical therapy sessions for early mobilization.
ディクテーション問題
| Nurse | Mr. Hernandez in room 315 post OP from a (1)___________. How’s he doing? |
| Doctor | He’s doing well considering he’s been (2)___________. But that’s expected after such a surgery, we’ve started him on (3)___________. |
| Nurse | I want to start his physical (4)___________. Do you think he’s (5)___________? |
| Doctor | It might be challenging initially but (6)___________. However, we need to ensure his pain is (7)___________. |
| Nurse | Of course, we’ll start slow, maybe just some (8)___________. Has he been briefed about the (9)___________? |
| Doctor | Yes, the surgeon explained to him, but a reminder from you would (10)___________. |
| Nurse | I’ll do that. I’ll also coordinate with you regarding his pain management during our sessions. |
解答&トランスクリプト
- C. He is reluctant to follow with the meal plans.
- C. Nausea prompted the administration of Zofran.
- B. Mild exercises to enhance the hip’s range of movement.
トランスクリプト – Dietary Plan
| Nurse | Dr Patel, I wanted to discuss Mr. Thompson’s dietary plan. He’s having significant fluctuations in his blood sugar levels. |
| Doctor | Ah, Mr. Thompson. Yes, I’ve noticed he’s on insulin therapy and we’re adjusting the dosage, but diet plays a major role. What’s the concern? |
| Nurse | Well, from what he shared, it seems he’s not always compliant with the meal plans we’ve set. Additionally, he’s often skipping meals – leading to lows(hypoglycemia) and then compensating with high sugar snacks. |
| Doctor | That’s problematic, especially given his type of diabetes. How do we address this? |
| Nurse | I was thinking of setting up a session with him and his family – educate them about the importance of consistent meals, and maybe adjust his diet to include foods he enjoys making adherence easier. |
| Doctor | I think involving the family is a great idea. They can be a support system and ensure he sticks to the plan. Let me know when this is set and I’ll try to join. |
| Nurse | Thank you, Doctor Patel. Collaboration will definitely make a difference in his management. |
トランスクリプト – Stage3 Breast Cancer
| Nurse 1 | Did you get the chart for the new patient in room 402? |
| Nurse 2 | Yes, it’s Mrs. Walker. She’s a 54 year old female diagnosed with stage three breast cancer. |
| Nurse 1 | Has she started her chemotherapy? |
| Nurse 2 | She got her first round this morning. She’s on a combination of Adriamycin and Cytoxan. |
| Nurse 1 | Any side effects so far? |
| Nurse 2 | She reported feeling nauseous a little while ago so I administered some Zofran. We’ll have to monitor her for other side effects, like fatigue, hair loss and potential infections. |
| Nurse 1 | Has she been informed about the possible side effects and precautions? |
| Nurse 2 | Yes. The oncologist sat down with her and her family earlier. She’s also scheduled for a session with the patient counselor tomorrow. |
| Nurse 1 | All right. I’ll keep an eye on her vitals and comfort level throughout my shift. |
トランスクリプト – Pain Management
| Physiotherapist | Mr. Hernandez in room 315 post OP from a hip replacement. How’s he doing? |
| Doctor | He’s doing well considering he’s been complaining of pain. But that’s expected after such a surgery, we’ve started him on mild analgesics. |
| Physiotherapist | I want to start his physical therapy sessions from tomorrow. Do you think he’s up for it? |
| Doctor | It might be challenging initially but early mobilization can aid in faster recovery. However, we need to ensure his pain is managed effectively. |
| Physiotherapist | Of course, we’ll start slow, maybe just some gentle range of motion exercises. Has he been briefed about the importance of early movement? |
| Doctor | Yes, the surgeon explained to him, but a reminder from you would reinforce its importance. |
| Physiotherapist | I’ll do that. I’ll also coordinate with you regarding his pain management during our sessions. |
まとめ
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